Thursday, April 11, 2013

Art For The Sake Of Art


On Stage! is tonight and we couldn't be more excited. This the seventh year Guilford Education Alliance has produced the talent show and it's set to be one of the biggest. There are more than 500 students scheduled to perform from schools all over the county, ready to show off their abilities in the visual and performing arts. And don't think we're overselling it when we say the stars of tomorrow will be on stage at War Memorial Auditorium tonight. These kids will really bowl you over with what they can do.

Guilford Education Alliance has always taken the opportunity to promote the importance of arts education during On Stage! We support Guilford County Schools' efforts to encourage our children's involvement in the arts with magnet programs like the Penn-Griffin School for the Arts in High Point and Morehead Elementary, as well as general arts education in all of our schools.

Supporters of arts education will point out data connecting student achievement and involvement in the arts. A 1998 UCLA study found that arts education has a tremendous impact on the developmental growth of children across socio-economic groups. Arts education advocacy group Americans for the Arts claims children who participate in the arts for at least three hours, three days each week are four times more likely to be recognized for academic achievement and participate in a math or science fair and three times more likely to read for fun and volunteer in their community.

Those are some wonderful figures but they're easy to question. Is it painting or the violin that encouraged a student's love of books or are all three passions emblematic of a larger focus on education by the child's sphere of influence?

That's essentially what two researchers working with Harvard's Project Zero found in 2000. Project Zero is a research entity dedicated to improving arts education. The 2000 study, which you can read more about in this New York Times article, found that art classes did not improve overall academic performance.

Not surprisingly the findings caused an uproar among educators and supporters of the arts. There's plenty of research conducted before and since that 2000 Project Zero study that refutes its findings. But what the study's authors, Ellen Winner and Lois Hetland, argued was that trying to connect students participation in the arts and their academic performance is unfair to the arts. Instead, Winner and Hetland asserted, arts education should be supported because of its own intrinsic value.

You could bury the Project Zero findings under a mountain of contrary research but the reasoning behind the effort shouldn't be dismissed. Isn't, after all, the accomplishment of braving an early freeze to play clarinet in the marching band for a crowded high school stadium worth supporting on its own? Do we have to prove that an eighth grader's love of photography has something to do with why she's so good at math or can we encourage her passion for an art form simply because it brings her joy and a chance to express herself?

At On Stage! Tonight you will see and hear a wonderful sampling of the skill and talent our public school students are learning and honing in classes across the county. You will also see smiles, bright, hopeful eyes and earnest effort. There isn't a better summary for what education looks like.